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If you covered the surface of the moon with mirrors..

Posted: Wed Jan 11, 2012 12:35 am
by Jon O'Neill
Would it be daylight all the time on Earth?

Re: If you covered the surface of the moon with mirrors..

Posted: Wed Jan 11, 2012 8:33 am
by John Bosley
No

Re: If you covered the surface of the moon with mirrors..

Posted: Wed Jan 11, 2012 10:59 am
by Andy Wilson
That was a very bright thought though.

Re: If you covered the surface of the moon with mirrors..

Posted: Wed Jan 11, 2012 1:32 pm
by Jon O'Neill
If not, why not?

Re: If you covered the surface of the moon with mirrors..

Posted: Wed Jan 11, 2012 1:43 pm
by Matt Morrison
They would float off. You're not allowed to take sellotape or glue to the moon either.

Re: If you covered the surface of the moon with mirrors..

Posted: Wed Jan 11, 2012 4:48 pm
by Rosemary Roberts
Jon O'Neill wrote:If not, why not?
The moon isn't in the sky all the time. If you managed to really light up the moon you would be in a "Nightfall" situation.

Re: If you covered the surface of the moon with mirrors..

Posted: Wed Jan 11, 2012 4:57 pm
by Mark James
I think the moon is as mirror like as it can get anyway.

Re: If you covered the surface of the moon with mirrors..

Posted: Wed Jan 11, 2012 5:50 pm
by Ryan Taylor
I wish more exam questions lower down the school started with things like this:

Q. 'Jon says that "if you covered the moon with mirrors it would be daylight all of the time". Explain why Jon is wrong.' (8)

Re: If you covered the surface of the moon with mirrors..

Posted: Wed Jan 11, 2012 6:10 pm
by Phil Reynolds
Jon O'Neill wrote:If not, why not?
For starters, what happens when the moon is between the sun and the earth?

Re: If you covered the surface of the moon with mirrors..

Posted: Wed Jan 11, 2012 6:57 pm
by Gavin Chipper
Jon O'Neill wrote:If not, why not?
Start off by telling us why it should.

Re: If you covered the surface of the moon with mirrors..

Posted: Wed Jan 11, 2012 7:35 pm
by Graeme Cole
Jon O'Neill wrote:Would it be daylight all the time on Earth?
Nope. As Rosemary said the moon isn't always above the horizon. Also consider the phases of the moon: if it's a new moon then it's the far side of the moon that's illuminated, which is no use to an observer on earth even if the moon were a perfect mirror.

Incidentally, the moon's reflectivity (or albedo) is actually quite low, but it does have the property that it most of the light it reflects is reflected back in the direction it came from. This is why the moon looks disproportionately brighter when it's a full moon than when it's almost full.

(Alternatively, you could answer the question with "it is daylight all the time on earth, just not in the same place".)

Re: If you covered the surface of the moon with mirrors..

Posted: Thu Jan 12, 2012 12:01 am
by David Williams
Surely what would be reflected to earth is a distorted reflection of the whole sky. All you'd see is a small dot of light from the one point on the moon that reflects the sun our way.

Re: If you covered the surface of the moon with mirrors..

Posted: Thu Jan 12, 2012 1:26 am
by Matthew Tassier
By some quick and probably flawed calculations, if the moon were a spherical mirror the amount of light reflected to us even at full moon would be less than 1/40000 of the amount we receive directly from the sun in daylight. Due to angles and stuff. You'd do much better doing what the Russians tried and putting large mirrors in earth orbit.

Re: If you covered the surface of the moon with mirrors..

Posted: Thu Jan 12, 2012 8:09 am
by Jon O'Neill
Matthew Tassier wrote:By some quick and probably flawed calculations, if the moon were a spherical mirror the amount of light reflected to us even at full moon would be less than 1/40000 of the amount we receive directly from the sun in daylight. Due to angles and stuff. You'd do much better doing what the Russians tried and putting large mirrors in earth orbit.
Cool.

Thanks everyone.